Orhan Pamuk
Orhan Pamuk est né en 1952 à Istanbul, en Turquie. Pamuk est devenu célèbre pour ses romans qui explorent les thèmes de l’identité, de la modernité et de la tradition en Turquie. Son style narratif complexe et poétique lui a valu une reconnaissance internationale et de nombreux prix littéraires prestigieux dont le prix Nobel de la littérature en 2006.
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